View the runnable example on GitHub
Accelerate PyTorch Inference using OpenVINO#
You can use InferenceOptimizer.trace(..., accelerator='openvino') API to enable the OpenVINO acceleration for PyTorch inference. It only takes a few lines.
Let’s take an ResNet-18 model pretrained on ImageNet dataset as an example. First, we load the model:
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from torchvision.models import resnet18
model_ft = resnet18(pretrained=True)
To enable OpenVINO acceleration for your PyTorch inference pipeline, the major change you need to make is to import BigDL-Nano InferenceOptimizer, and trace your PyTorch model to convert it into an OpenVINO accelerated model for inference:
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import torch
from bigdl.nano.pytorch import InferenceOptimizer
ov_model = InferenceOptimizer.trace(model_ft,
accelerator="openvino",
input_sample=torch.rand(1, 3, 224, 224))
📝 Note
input_sampleis the parameter for OpenVINO accelerator to know the shape of the model input. So both the batch size and the specific values are not important toinput_sample. If we want our test dataset to consist of images with \(224 \times 224\) pixels, we could usetorch.rand(1, 3, 224, 224)forinput_samplehere.Please refer to API documentation for more information on
InferenceOptimizer.trace.
You could then do the normal inference steps under the context manager provided by Nano, with the model optimized by OpenVINO:
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with InferenceOptimizer.get_context(ov_model):
x = torch.rand(2, 3, 224, 224)
# use the optimized model here
y_hat = ov_model(x)
predictions = y_hat.argmax(dim=1)
print(predictions)
📝 Note
For all Nano optimized models by
InferenceOptimizer.trace, you need to wrap the inference steps with an automatic context managerInferenceOptimizer.get_context(model=...)provided by Nano. You could refer to here for more detailed usage of the context manager.